How Do You Know if You Need Scaling and Root Planing?
July 19, 2026

Have you noticed your gums bleeding when you brush your teeth? Do they feel tender or swollen? These warning signs might seem minor, but they could point to something more serious: gum disease.
At Valor Dental in Justin, TX, we believe knowledge is power, and we're here to help you understand whether scaling and root planing might be right for restoring your gum health. Let’s explore what this treatment is, why it matters, and how it can improve your overall well-being.
What Is Scaling and Root Planing?
Scaling and root planing, often called deep cleaning, is a dental procedure focused on addressing gum disease, specifically periodontal disease. Unlike a routine cleaning, which focuses on the surface of your teeth, scaling and root planing targets bacteria and tartar buildup below the gumline, where a toothbrush and floss can't reach. The treatment happens in two stages:
- Scaling: This step removes hardened plaque (also called tartar) and harmful bacteria from both the surfaces of your teeth and deeply below the gumline.
- Root Planing: After scaling, the roots of your teeth are gently smoothed to make it harder for plaque to collect in periodontal “pockets.” This reduces inflammation, giving your gums a chance to reattach to your teeth.
Signs You May Need Scaling and Root Planing
Gum disease doesn’t always announce itself with pain, which is why it's important to recognize the early warning signs. Here’s what to watch for:
- Bleeding gums after brushing or flossing
- Persistent bad breath (halitosis)
- Puffy, swollen, or red gums
- Gums that feel tender to the touch
- Receding gums, which make teeth appear longer
- Loose teeth or changes in your bite
If any of these symptoms sound familiar, it’s essential to schedule an evaluation. Dr. Greg Kiene and Dr. Chris Merkley at Valor Dental take a compassionate, honest approach to diagnosing and treating gum disease, ensuring your questions are answered every step of the way.
Why Scaling and Root Planing Matters
Untreated gum disease can lead to serious complications, including tooth loss, chronic infection, and links to systemic health conditions like heart disease and diabetes. Scaling and root planing isn't just about saving your smile. It's also about protecting your overall health. Here are some key benefits:
- Stops gum disease from progressing
- Improves gum health and helps restore attachment to teeth
- Reduces bad breath caused by gum bacteria
- Lowers the risk of tooth loss
- May enhance overall health by reducing inflammation in the body
The Process: What to Expect
At Valor Dental, your comfort and trust are our top priorities. When you come in for scaling and root planing, here’s what you can expect:
- Comprehensive Exam: Dr. Kiene or Dr. Merkley will begin with a thorough evaluation to determine the severity of your gum disease and ensure scaling and root planing is the right treatment.
- Numbing for Comfort: To minimize discomfort, we’ll use a local anesthetic to numb the treated area.
- Precision Care: Using advanced tools and techniques, we’ll carefully remove plaque and bacteria from beneath your gumline and smooth your tooth roots.
- Second Visit: Typically, half of your mouth will be cleaned at each visit, so you’ll come back for a second appointment to ensure both a comprehensive cleaning and your comfort.
- Personalized Aftercare: Once treatment is complete, you’ll receive tailored instructions for keeping your gums healthy moving forward. You’ll typically need “mini deep cleaning” periodontal maintenance visits every 3-4 months to keep everything under control.
For Spanish-speaking patients, our team provides fluent, clear communication to ensure you feel heard and understood during every step of care.
How to Maintain Results After Scaling and Root Planing
Gum health doesn’t stop with your deep cleaning. It’s essential to maintain a diligent oral care routine to prevent future problems. Here’s how you can protect your smile:
- Brush at least twice a day with fluoride toothpaste
- Floss daily to remove plaque between teeth
- Use an antimicrobial mouthwash as recommended
- Quit all types of smoking and/or nicotine use
- Maintain a “tooth-healthy” diet low in sugary drinks and starchy snacks
- Schedule routine dental cleanings and exams every six months
- Monitor your gums for any further signs of inflammation
For patients without dental insurance, Valor Dental offers an affordable in-house membership plan that includes preventive visits and discounts on additional treatments, helping you stay on top of your oral health.
Honest Dentistry You Can Trust
At Valor Dental, located in the heart of Justin, TX, we’re more than just a dental practice. We’re a proud part of the community. Dr. Kiene and Dr. Merkley bring their US Army service values of bravery, honesty, and kindness to every patient interaction.
Whether it’s a routine exam or advanced gum care like scaling and root planing, we believe in providing care rooted in trust and transparency. And with our new patient specials, including a $99 comprehensive exam or a $49 limited exam, it’s easier than ever to get started on a healthier smile.
Take the Next Step Toward Healthier Gums
If you’re experiencing symptoms of gum disease or want to learn more about scaling and root planing, we’re here to help. At Valor Dental, we make every step of your care accessible, affordable, and anxiety-free. Ready to invest in a healthier smile? Call us at (214) 254-3763 to book your appointment today.

